set_property CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE BACKBONE
实验条件:zynq xc7z035ffg676-2
PL DDR3
vivado 2018.3
block design图:
generate output 出现如下提示:
Sub-optimal placement for a clock-capable IO pin and MMCM pair. If this sub optimal condition is acceptable for this design, you may use the CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE constraint in the .xdc file to demote this message to a WARNING. However, the use of this override is highly discouraged. These examples can be used directly in the .xdc file to override this clock rule.
< set_property CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE BACKBONE >
design_1_i/clk_wiz_0/inst/clkin1_ibufg (IBUF.O) is locked to IOB_X1Y274
design_1_i/clk_wiz_0/inst/mmcm_adv_inst (MMCME2_ADV.CLKIN1) is provisionally placed by clockplacer on MMCME2_ADV_X1Y6
The above error could possibly be related to other connected instances. Following is a list of
all the related clock rules and their respective instances.
Clock Rule: rule_mmcm_bufg
Status: PASS
Rule Description: An MMCM driving a BUFG must be placed on the same half side (top/bottom) of the device
design_1_i/clk_wiz_0/inst/mmcm_adv_inst (MMCME2_ADV.CLKFBOUT) is provisionally placed by clockplacer on MMCME2_ADV_X1Y6
and design_1_i/clk_wiz_0/inst/clkf_buf (BUFG.I) is provisionally placed by clockplacer on BUFGCTRL_X0Y31
解决:
如果时钟输入引脚需要驱动不同时钟域的CMT(MMCM/PLL)模块,那么约束CLOCK_DEDICATED_ROUTE=BACKBONE是必须的。
是什么情况会导致时钟输入与CMT不在一个时钟域呢?当一组外部接口时序,其时钟信号输入FPGA的一个I/O Bank,而相应的数据信号则在另一个I/O Bank输入,并且此时需对时钟信号进行分频,分频后的时钟用作输入数据的采集。
还可以参考:http://xilinx.eetrend.com/blog/2021/100554402.html
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